Micardis

Micardis is a prescription drug that is used to help control high blood pressure in adults. By blocking the effects of a certain chemical, the medicine relaxes blood vessels and helps to lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Potential side effects of Micardis may include diarrhea, sinusitis, back pain, and upper respiratory infection. The medication comes in a tablet form and is available in several strengths, including 20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg.

 

What Is Micardis?

Micardis® (telmisartan) is a prescription medicine that has been licensed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults. Micardis has not been approved for use in children.
 
(Click Micardis Uses for more information on what Micardis is used for, including possible off-label uses.)
 

Who Makes Micardis?

Micardis is manufactured by Boehringer Ingelheim.
 

How Does Micardis Work?

Micardis is part of a class of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers, or ARBs for short. Micardis blocks angiotensin II receptors (hence its classification as an angiotensin II receptor blocker). This decreases the effectiveness of a chemical known as angiotensin II, which normally causes blood vessels to narrow (constrict). By blocking the effects of angiotensin II, Micardis causes blood vessels to relax, which can lower blood pressure.
 

Micardis Effects

A
 blood pressure reading consists of two numbers -- for example: 120/80. The top number is known as the systolic blood pressure, and the bottom number is the diastolic blood pressure. During clinical studies in people taking Micardis 80 mg, systolic blood pressure (the top number) decreased, on average, by 12 to 13 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure (the bottom number) decreased by 7 to 8 mmHg, on average. Lower doses of Micardis resulted in a smaller drop in blood pressure.
 
By lowering blood pressure, Micardis can decrease the risks that are seen with long-term high blood pressure (see Effects of High Blood Pressure).
 

When and How Do I Take Micardis?

If you are taking Micardis, keep the following in mind:
 
  • Micardis comes in tablet form and is taken once a day.
     
  • Micardis may be taken with or without food.
     
  • Do not break, chew, or crush the Micardis tablets.
     
  • Micardis should be taken at the same time each day to maintain an even level of medicine in your blood.
     
  • For Micardis to work properly, you have to take it as prescribed. Micardis will not work if you stop taking it.
     

Micardis Dosing

The dose of Micardis that your healthcare provider recommends will vary depending on a number of factors, including:
 
  • Other medical conditions you may have
  • Other medications you may be currently taking
  • How you respond to Micardis.
     
As with any medication, do not adjust your Micardis dose unless your healthcare provider specifically instructs you to do so.
 
(Click Micardis Dosage for more information about dosing guidelines for Micardis.)
 

Side Effects of Micardis

As with any medicine, there are possible side effects with Micardis. However, not everyone who takes Micardis will experience side effects. In fact, most people tolerate Micardis well. When Micardis side effects do occur, they are often minor and either require no treatment or can easily be treated by you or your healthcare provider. Serious side effects are less common.
 
The most common side effects of Micardis include:
 
(Click Micardis Side Effects to learn about the specific side effects of Micardis, including serious side effects to look out for.)
 
You can also read about other possible side effects by going to the following eMedTV articles:
 

Drug Interactions With Micardis

Micardis can potentially interact with a number of medicines.
 
(Click Micardis Drug Interactions for more information about Micardis and these other medicines.)
 

Micardis: What Should I Tell My Healthcare Provider?

Prior to taking Micardis, you should talk with your healthcare provider if you have:
 
Also, let your healthcare provider know if you are:
 
Tell your healthcare provider about all other medicines you are currently taking, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
 
Do not take any salt substitutes containing potassium or potassium supplements without consulting your healthcare provider first.
 
(Click Micardis Precautions and Warnings for more information on this topic, including information on who should not take Micardis.)
 

Overdose With Micardis

People who take too much Micardis may have overdose symptoms that could include extremely low blood pressure or increased heart rate.
 
If you happen to overdose on Micardis, seek medical attention immediately.
 
(Click Micardis Overdose for more information.)
 

Micardis Storage Methods

Micardis should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Micardis tablets should be kept in an airtight container.
 
Keep Micardis and all medications out of the reach of children.
 

Micardis: What Should I Do If I Miss a Dose?

If you do not take your Micardis as scheduled, take your next dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with normal dosing. Never take a double dose!
 

Micardis Strengths

Micardis tablets are available in several strengths, including:
 
  • Micardis 20 mg
  • Micardis 40 mg
  • Micardis 80 mg.
     

Micardis: Generic

Micardis is currently not available as a generic medicine.
 
(Click Generic Micardis for more information.)
 
Written by/reviewed by: Kristi Monson, PharmD; Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Kristi Monson, PharmD;